| Last updated on: 28 Apr 2026 |
| Noun Prefix (root word cakap - talk / speak) | |
| se- | Secakap (Of the same tone / talking together: Rare) Mereka berdua sentiasa secakap dalam perbincangan. (The two of them always speak in the same tone during discussions.) |
| Suffix | |
| -an | Cakapan (Talk / Words / Gossip) Itu bukan cakapan saya yang sebenar. (Those are not my actual words.) |
| Circumfix | |
| pe-...-an | Percakapan (Conversation / Dialogue) Apakah percakapan impian kamu? (What is your dream conversation?) |
| peng-...-an | N.A |
| ke-...-an | Kecakapan (Eloquence / Ability to speak) Hal-hal kecakapan bahasa perlu dibincangkan. (Matters of language eloquence need to be discussed.) |
| Verb Prefix (root word cakap - talk / speak) | |
| bêr- | Bercakap (To talk / Speaking) Dia bercakap dengan kawan-kawannya. (He is talking to his friends.) |
| mêng- | Mencakap (To talk about / To mention) Jangan mencakap perkara buruk tentang orang lain. (Do not talk about bad things regarding others.) |
| di- | Dicakap (To be spoken / To be said — passive) Perkara itu sudah dicakap oleh guru tadi. (That matter has already been said by the teacher just now.) |
| mêmpêr- | Mempercakapkan (To discuss / To talk over something) Kita perlu mempercakapkan isu disiplin ini. (We need to discuss this discipline issue.) |
| dipêr- | Dipercakapkan (To be discussed / To be talked over) Hal itu sedang dipercakapkan oleh orang ramai. (That matter is being discussed by the public.) |
| têr- | Tercakap (Accidentally spoken / Blurted out) Rahsia itu tercakap oleh saya secara tidak sengaja. (That secret was accidentally blurted out by me.) |
| Suffix | |
| -kan | Cakapkan (Say it! / Talk about it — imperative) Tolong cakapkan perkara yang betul sahaja. (Please talk about only the truth.) |
| -i | N.A |
| Circumfix | |
| bêr-...-an | Bercakap-cakapan (To keep talking with each other) Mereka sedang bercakap-cakapan di ruang tamu. (They are talking with each other in the living room.) |
| bêr-...-kan | N.A |
| mêng-...-kan | Mencakapkan (To talk about or express something) Saya sedang mencakapkan perasaan saya kepada ibu. (I am expressing my feelings to my mother.) |
| mêng-...-i | N.A |
| mêmpêr-...-kan | Mempercakapkan (To make something a topic of conversation) Jangan mempercakapkan keburukan keluarga sendiri. (Do not make your own family's flaws a topic of conversation.) |
| mêmpêr-...-i | N.A |
| kê-...-an | N.A |
| di-...-i | N.A |
| di-...-kan | Dicakapkan (To be talked about) Topik itu akan dicakapkan esok. (That topic will be talked about tomorrow.) |
| dipêr-...-kan | Dipercakapkan (To be put up for discussion) Isu tersebut dipercakapkan dalam mesyuarat semalam. (That issue was put up for discussion in the meeting yesterday.) |
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